Guide

Carbon Monoxide Safety in the Workplace: What You Need to Know

By Ryan Graham, WHS Officer, 17 July 2022

What is Carbon Monoxide?

Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless gas that is produced when burning fuel such as natural gas, propane, gasoline, oil, wood, or charcoal. It is often called the “silent killer” because it can cause serious health problems or death if inhaled.

Symptoms of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

  • Headache

  • Dizzinesss

  • Nausea

  • Shortness of breath

  • Confusion

Dangers of carbon monoxide:

  • Some people may develop neurological problems or heart problems. These problems can occur weeks, months, or even years after the initial exposure.

  • If you are exposed to high levels of carbon monoxide, it can lead to loss of consciousness and death.

How to Detect Carbon Monoxide in your workplace:

  • Install a carbon monoxide detector. These devices are relatively inexpensive and can be found at most hardware stores. It is important to place the detectors in areas where they will be heard, such as near sleeping areas or in hallways.

  • Pay attention to your body. If you start feeling dizzy, nauseous, or have a headache, and there is no other obvious explanation, it could be carbon monoxide poisoning. If you suspect you are being poisoned, notify others, leave the area immediately and get to fresh air.

How to Prevent Carbon Monoxide in your workplace:

  • Make sure that all fuel-burning appliances are properly ventilated. This includes things like furnaces, ovens, and space heaters.

  • If you work in an enclosed space, such as a garage or basement, be sure to open doors and windows to let fresh air in.

  • Have your workplace evaluated by a professional. They can check for things like proper ventilation and make sure that all fuel-burning appliances are up to code.

How to treat Carbon Monoxide poisoning

1. If you think you have carbon monoxide poisoning, get fresh air immediately and call 000.

2. If you are with someone who is unconscious, call for emergency medical help right away. Then, go to the nearest hospital.

3. If you have carbon monoxide poisoning, you will likely be given oxygen therapy. This involves breathing in pure oxygen through a mask. The goal is to raise the level of oxygen in your blood and help reduce the amount of carbon monoxide in your body.

4. You may also be given medication to help relieve your symptoms. For example, you may be given a headache medicine or an anti-nausea medication.

5. If you have carbon monoxide poisoning, it is important to follow up with your doctor even after you feel better. This is because some people can develop long-term health problems after exposure to carbon monoxide.

If you follow these simple tips, you can help keep yourself and your coworkers safe from carbon monoxide poisoning. Remember, if you suspect you are being poisoned, get to fresh air immediately and call 000.

This Post Is Part Of A Series: 101 Toolbox Topic Ideas For The Construction Industry
Do you struggle to come up with toolbox talk ideas each week to discuss with your workers? Fear no more, Work Safety QLD is here to the rescue with 101 Free Toolbox Talk Ideas for the Construction Industry.

RG

Ryan Graham, WHS Officer

16 years on Queensland sites. Ryan writes the guides and the templates, and checks them against current Queensland WHS legislation.

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